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Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller

Received: 15 August 2023    Accepted: 1 September 2023    Published: 20 September 2023
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Abstract

A bidirectional converter is necessary for power transfer between two different voltage levels. This paper describes the implementation of the combined conventional buck and boost converter as the bidirectional converter, using the fuzzy logic controller as the control algorithm. The intrinsic diode of the MOSFET is used when the MOSFET is not in conduction mode, these diodes work as a conventional diode in each power conversion mode. The synchronous switching mode for both MOSFETs reduces the power losses during the switching due to the low RDS of the MOSFET over conventional diodes. Analyzing the parasitic resistance for both passive and active components helps optimize the component’s parasitic parameters to obtain optimal efficiency. The design of the fuzzy logic controller consists of fuzzy rules with the Mamdani inference system and membership function parameter tuning to achieve the best performance on low overshoot and fast transient response. The fuzzy logic controller is designed as a single controller to be compatible with both power conversion directions. The optimized design of only 8 fuzzy rules proved to be efficient for a fast microcontroller runtime with a robust transient response. The bidirectional converter can achieve up to 96% efficiency for the buck mode of 290W and 91% efficiency for the boost mode of 260W.

Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 11, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11
Page(s) 99-114
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bidirectional Converter, Boost Converter, Buck Converter, Electric Vehicle, Fuzzy Logic, MOSFET, Synchronous

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Virbora Ny, Saran Meas, Channareth Srun. (2023). Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 11(5), 99-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11

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    ACS Style

    Virbora Ny; Saran Meas; Channareth Srun. Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2023, 11(5), 99-114. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11

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    AMA Style

    Virbora Ny, Saran Meas, Channareth Srun. Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller. J Electr Electron Eng. 2023;11(5):99-114. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11,
      author = {Virbora Ny and Saran Meas and Channareth Srun},
      title = {Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller},
      journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
      volume = {11},
      number = {5},
      pages = {99-114},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20231105.11},
      abstract = {A bidirectional converter is necessary for power transfer between two different voltage levels. This paper describes the implementation of the combined conventional buck and boost converter as the bidirectional converter, using the fuzzy logic controller as the control algorithm. The intrinsic diode of the MOSFET is used when the MOSFET is not in conduction mode, these diodes work as a conventional diode in each power conversion mode. The synchronous switching mode for both MOSFETs reduces the power losses during the switching due to the low RDS of the MOSFET over conventional diodes. Analyzing the parasitic resistance for both passive and active components helps optimize the component’s parasitic parameters to obtain optimal efficiency. The design of the fuzzy logic controller consists of fuzzy rules with the Mamdani inference system and membership function parameter tuning to achieve the best performance on low overshoot and fast transient response. The fuzzy logic controller is designed as a single controller to be compatible with both power conversion directions. The optimized design of only 8 fuzzy rules proved to be efficient for a fast microcontroller runtime with a robust transient response. The bidirectional converter can achieve up to 96% efficiency for the buck mode of 290W and 91% efficiency for the boost mode of 260W.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    T1  - Implementation of Synchronous Bidirectional Converter Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller
    AU  - Virbora Ny
    AU  - Saran Meas
    AU  - Channareth Srun
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    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11
    T2  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    SP  - 99
    EP  - 114
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-1605
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20231105.11
    AB  - A bidirectional converter is necessary for power transfer between two different voltage levels. This paper describes the implementation of the combined conventional buck and boost converter as the bidirectional converter, using the fuzzy logic controller as the control algorithm. The intrinsic diode of the MOSFET is used when the MOSFET is not in conduction mode, these diodes work as a conventional diode in each power conversion mode. The synchronous switching mode for both MOSFETs reduces the power losses during the switching due to the low RDS of the MOSFET over conventional diodes. Analyzing the parasitic resistance for both passive and active components helps optimize the component’s parasitic parameters to obtain optimal efficiency. The design of the fuzzy logic controller consists of fuzzy rules with the Mamdani inference system and membership function parameter tuning to achieve the best performance on low overshoot and fast transient response. The fuzzy logic controller is designed as a single controller to be compatible with both power conversion directions. The optimized design of only 8 fuzzy rules proved to be efficient for a fast microcontroller runtime with a robust transient response. The bidirectional converter can achieve up to 96% efficiency for the buck mode of 290W and 91% efficiency for the boost mode of 260W.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Electronics, National Polytechnic Institute of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

  • Faculty of Electronics, National Polytechnic Institute of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

  • Faculty of Electronics, National Polytechnic Institute of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

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