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Design and Implementation of an Automated Lighting System

Received: 17 November 2021    Accepted: 16 December 2021    Published: 24 December 2021
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Abstract

A programmable logic controller is a digitally operated system used in an industrial environment that uses a programmable memory to implement specific functions to control through digital or analogue inputs and outputs of various types of machines. This report used a typical application for PLC's lighting control in a building for an office environment. The proposed design must define an appropriate office with various areas or rooms needing lighting with multiple control signals, the lighting controlled by a Siemens LOGO PLC (type 6ED1 052-1MD00-0BA5). The design has four relay outputs and eight digital inputs configured as analogue inputs. The scheme designed must be unique to meet the minimum requirements, including a provision for emergency evacuation if the radiation levels exceed a critical threshold. The system must use both analogue inputs but used for different purposes, and the analogue input level ranges must be significantly different. The relay logic has controlled by rules derived from an original relay logic using an embedded computer system. It optimises the control tasks to perform rugged designs to withstand vibrations, temperature, humidity, and electrical noise designs that allow a vast expansion. This circuit will be developed and simulated using the LOGO comfort software and then implemented on the PLC hardware. It includes diagrams and a description that clearly describes how the system should operate.

Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14
Page(s) 200-206
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Automated Lighting System, PLC Hardware, LOGO Comfort Software

References
[1] Fotouhi, M. and Eydgahi, Ali and Cavey, W. "Design of a programmable logic controller trainer". Vol 10, PP 17-20, 2000.
[2] W. Bolton, Programmable Logic Controllers, Fifth Edition, Newnes, 2009.
[3] M. G. Hudedmani, R. M. Umayal, S. K. Kabberalli, and R. Hittalamani, "Programmable logic controller (PLC) in automation", Adv. J. Grad. Res., Vol. 2, No. 1, PP 37-45, May 2017.
[4] Sadegh vosough and Amir vosough "PLC and its Applications" International Journal of Multidisciplinary Science and Engineering, November 2011, Vol. 2, No. 8.
[5] Programmable controllers- Part General information, international electrotechnical commission, IEC 1131-1, 1992 (BS EN 61131: 1994).
[6] W. Bolton "Programmable Logic Controllers" Elsevier Science & Technology, 2011, ISBN: 9780750681124.
[7] V. Pushpa Latha, K. R. Sudha, Swati Devabhaktuni, "PLC based Smart Street Lighting Control in Intelligent Systems and Applications" Vol 06, no 1, pp 64-72, 2013.
[8] Abueldahab, Yasser. "Installing PLC simulator for Ladder logic programming", November 2021.
[9] Wahlisch, Matthis, "Modeling the Network Topology", January 2010, PP 471-486, ISBN: 978-3-642-12330-6.
[10] Tasca, Laurence & Pingnton de Freits, Edison & Wagner, Flavio, "Enhanced Architecture for programmable Logic controllers targeting performance Improvement.", Vol 61, PP 306-315, June 2018.
[11] Wan, Hai & Chen, Gang & Song, Xiaoyu & Gu, Ming. "Formalisation and Verification of PLC Timers in Coq. 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference. Vol 1, July 2009.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Raghavendra Dakuri Venkata. (2021). Design and Implementation of an Automated Lighting System. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 9(6), 200-206. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14

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    ACS Style

    Raghavendra Dakuri Venkata. Design and Implementation of an Automated Lighting System. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2021, 9(6), 200-206. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14

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    AMA Style

    Raghavendra Dakuri Venkata. Design and Implementation of an Automated Lighting System. J Electr Electron Eng. 2021;9(6):200-206. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14,
      author = {Raghavendra Dakuri Venkata},
      title = {Design and Implementation of an Automated Lighting System},
      journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {200-206},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20210906.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20210906.14},
      abstract = {A programmable logic controller is a digitally operated system used in an industrial environment that uses a programmable memory to implement specific functions to control through digital or analogue inputs and outputs of various types of machines. This report used a typical application for PLC's lighting control in a building for an office environment. The proposed design must define an appropriate office with various areas or rooms needing lighting with multiple control signals, the lighting controlled by a Siemens LOGO PLC (type 6ED1 052-1MD00-0BA5). The design has four relay outputs and eight digital inputs configured as analogue inputs. The scheme designed must be unique to meet the minimum requirements, including a provision for emergency evacuation if the radiation levels exceed a critical threshold. The system must use both analogue inputs but used for different purposes, and the analogue input level ranges must be significantly different. The relay logic has controlled by rules derived from an original relay logic using an embedded computer system. It optimises the control tasks to perform rugged designs to withstand vibrations, temperature, humidity, and electrical noise designs that allow a vast expansion. This circuit will be developed and simulated using the LOGO comfort software and then implemented on the PLC hardware. It includes diagrams and a description that clearly describes how the system should operate.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Electrical Power Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Greenwich, Kent, UK

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